Monday, October 31, 2011
Saturday, October 29, 2011
Wednesday, October 26, 2011
Sunday, October 23, 2011
The Difficulty of Being Good by Gurcharan Das
This book takes few character of Mahabharata and try to decipher what is the meaning being conveyed through the acts of each. Author covers Duryodhana, Draupadi, Yudhisthira, Arjuna, Bhishma, Karna, Krishna and Ashwatthama in the book. After the read it looked like no one is right all time including God. Lot of emphasis is put on actions described in the epic and trying to decipher if that was the best way. Even the God's are at fault at times when seen from dharma point of view. I never new Mahabharata went way beyond the ending of war until I read this one. The art of dharma is subtle... likely it depends on the context one is in which defines what to do. There is no one right answer all time.
Some notes:
1. If greed is the sin of capitalism envy in the vice of socialism. Envy is felt more strongly between near equals than those widely separated in fortune.
2. Draupadi assumption: Law too often reflects the will of the powerful in the society and diverges from the right thing to do.
3. Manu smriti - Satisfaction of the mind is the only authority in cases of conflicting alternatives
4. Idea of dharma based on one's reason sits side by side with deep faith in the existence of God in the Mahabharata.
5. Happiness comes from upholding a certain balance, by living according to a system of beliefs that restrains them and gives coherence to their desires.Dharma is precisely discipline of ordered existence
6. To fight is easy, to forgive is more difficult
7. The great divide in ethical thinking is between those who judge an act based on its consequences versus those who judge it based on duty or some role.
8. One who is destitute of wealth cannot practice dharma.
9. Adopt a friendly face to the world but do not allow yourself to be exploited.
10. Caste duty-- Svadharma
duty of Consciousness - Sadharana dharma
11. Be intent on action, not on the fruits of action.
12. On some occasions we let "ends" dictate our behaviour; on other occasions, 'means' seem to matter more.
13. Selfishness is the principal cause which makes life unsatisfactory
14. Let no man do to another that which is repugnant to himself
15. Purpose of yoga- to calm the ceaseless activity of mind
16. To be happy one must not be too concerned with the opinion of the others. One should pursue one's goals single mindedly. with a quite confidence. without thinking of others.
17.True dharma is not the sva dharma of caste , but the sadharana dharma of truth, commitment , generosity and friendship.
18. Karma has its optimistic side in a human being's ability to act with freedom , and be responsible for this act. Its pessimistic side is a feeling that we cannot escape from our past.
19.Point of Mahabharata is that dharma is Sukshma (Subtle) and it is often difficult to tell right from wrong.
20. In taking revenge, a man is but even with his enemy; in passing it over, he is superior.
21. There is no future without forgiveness.
22.If strict justice is viewed as a precondition for peace, then the quest for national unity and peace may be doomed to failure.
23. One who gains victory also suffers loss.
24. Ahimsa is the highest dharma
25. One should never do to another what one regards as injurious to oneself. This, in brief, is the law of dharma.
26. Compassion is the highest dharma
27. Moral integrity begins with the awareness of other human beings.
28. Good behaviour grounded in dharma earns good karma.
29. Mahabharata was divinely pre planned in order to rid the earth of Kshatriya's. This is the epic's way of reminding that human lives are vulnerable.
30. Who has in his heart always the well being of others, and is wholly given, in acts, thoughts and in speech, to the good of others, he alone knows what dharma is.
31. Unexamined life is not worth living
Some notes:
1. If greed is the sin of capitalism envy in the vice of socialism. Envy is felt more strongly between near equals than those widely separated in fortune.
2. Draupadi assumption: Law too often reflects the will of the powerful in the society and diverges from the right thing to do.
3. Manu smriti - Satisfaction of the mind is the only authority in cases of conflicting alternatives
4. Idea of dharma based on one's reason sits side by side with deep faith in the existence of God in the Mahabharata.
5. Happiness comes from upholding a certain balance, by living according to a system of beliefs that restrains them and gives coherence to their desires.Dharma is precisely discipline of ordered existence
6. To fight is easy, to forgive is more difficult
7. The great divide in ethical thinking is between those who judge an act based on its consequences versus those who judge it based on duty or some role.
8. One who is destitute of wealth cannot practice dharma.
9. Adopt a friendly face to the world but do not allow yourself to be exploited.
10. Caste duty-- Svadharma
duty of Consciousness - Sadharana dharma
11. Be intent on action, not on the fruits of action.
12. On some occasions we let "ends" dictate our behaviour; on other occasions, 'means' seem to matter more.
13. Selfishness is the principal cause which makes life unsatisfactory
14. Let no man do to another that which is repugnant to himself
15. Purpose of yoga- to calm the ceaseless activity of mind
16. To be happy one must not be too concerned with the opinion of the others. One should pursue one's goals single mindedly. with a quite confidence. without thinking of others.
17.True dharma is not the sva dharma of caste , but the sadharana dharma of truth, commitment , generosity and friendship.
18. Karma has its optimistic side in a human being's ability to act with freedom , and be responsible for this act. Its pessimistic side is a feeling that we cannot escape from our past.
19.Point of Mahabharata is that dharma is Sukshma (Subtle) and it is often difficult to tell right from wrong.
20. In taking revenge, a man is but even with his enemy; in passing it over, he is superior.
21. There is no future without forgiveness.
22.If strict justice is viewed as a precondition for peace, then the quest for national unity and peace may be doomed to failure.
23. One who gains victory also suffers loss.
24. Ahimsa is the highest dharma
25. One should never do to another what one regards as injurious to oneself. This, in brief, is the law of dharma.
26. Compassion is the highest dharma
27. Moral integrity begins with the awareness of other human beings.
28. Good behaviour grounded in dharma earns good karma.
29. Mahabharata was divinely pre planned in order to rid the earth of Kshatriya's. This is the epic's way of reminding that human lives are vulnerable.
30. Who has in his heart always the well being of others, and is wholly given, in acts, thoughts and in speech, to the good of others, he alone knows what dharma is.
31. Unexamined life is not worth living
Wednesday, October 19, 2011
paisa
jo haath mai hai wo jamta nahin
jo nahin hai uski chahat hai
hum phas gayee aise jaal mai
jahan na sima hai na rahat hai
bas hod hai aur ki
jitna bhi ho ye bharti nahin
aj bhi sara jivan lage ghar bananae mai
usse kuch bach jaye to kharch ho baccho ki parvarish mai
pehle pati akele ghiswae
aajkal biwi bhi saath nibhaye
kaisi tarraki kaisa sudhar
aaj bhi jab jhuke kamar udhar ke byaj se lagatar
paise ka moh badh raha
bhaichara ghat raha
kaise duniya bana raha insan
jahan paise ke piche lut raha jahan
Monday, October 17, 2011
Sunday, October 16, 2011
Saturday, October 15, 2011
Vedanta Retreat notes
DESIREÃ
DECIDEÃ DESIGNÃ DESERVE
One way to keep brain activated is through learning new
languages
Most believe we need to have some dramatic cause
underlying behind dramatic effect. This is NOT TRUE
Mind and Intellect – does not have a form only function –
just like software
MIND
|
INTELLECT
|
Feelings
|
Thinks
|
Emotions
|
Discriminates
|
Impulses
|
Judges
|
Likes and Dislikes
|
Reasons
|
Desires
|
Analyses
|
Indecisive
|
Decides
|
Sporadic thoughts
|
Deliberate thoughts
|
Pattern Making
|
Pattern breaking
|
Operates with known
|
Probes with unknown
|
Compulsive Thinking
|
Conscious thinking
|
Indiscriminate flow of thoughts= MIND
Discriminated flow of thoughts= INTELLECT
Vedanta preaches to produce the effect and cause will be
followed.
Example: be happy –cause for happiness will follow
Ignorance of
things make them look mystical.
Learn to live life by thinking alone
Living – desires and values
Desires – primary ( present in everyone ) and secondary (
depend on situation- stimulus based)
Desires by nature are always conflicting in nature.
Primary Desires
For Bodily comfort
|
For a Sense of security
|
To be Noticed and admired
|
Feel that one matters to somebody
|
To feel superior
|
For companionship and fellow feeling
|
To be like others of ones own “Set”
|
To be attractive
|
To look after and protect
|
To find out- discover- gratify curiosity
|
We always have dilemma between Good Vs Good and Bad Vs
Bad
If one has Inferiority complex it is expressed as
superiority
But this is not
always the case and hence complex
Example
We usually associate with some charity… all acts of
charity have root to feeling of superiority
EGO- cannot be seen by self mostly
Cause……….Ã …………
Effect
We must put in
efforts for Effects-----Ã --------Cause cycle . We don’t do this usually.
“Way to get anything
is to lose it”
Always when planning
a course of action –consider desire. When you are executing your plan keep
aside desire.
Never bring in desires while performing
action
Scriptures at 3 levels:
1.
Shruti- pure truths declared
2.
Smriti- explanation of the truths…. Influenced
by time and place
3.
Puranas- telling stories to convey the message.
Problem is usually the message gets lost in the story
Areas emotions influence:
-Selective perception
-choices
-language
- first reaction
Apply intellect
when deciding on something but introduce emotion just before conclusion. Ex.
Just like desert positioning in a full course meal. This needs to be there to maintain humanity
in decisions taken.
At level of perception don’t bring in emotions.
If a person is using more adjectives in speech he is
using more emotions than intellect.
Emotions by itself
are not a problem --- the manner in which they are
expressed is the real culprit
Emotions coming
out of DESIRE are always negative.
Expression cannot be classified as right or wrong but appropriate or inappropriate
Don’t lose temper- use your temper
Any emotion
stemming out of GRATITUDE is a positive Emotion
Keeping GRATITUDE
as base, a feeling directed towards equal/lower object or being is LOVE
Feeling directed
towards higher object or being is DEVOTION.
Synthesis of Thinking and Feeling only in positive emotion.
Positive
emotion--- stems from—alertness—stems from—GRATITUDE—stems from—reading of
scriptures(VALUES)
Knowledge does not
help in living—we live life by wisdom
Sanyasi –one who
has moved away from cursing and blessing
How to improve
one’s intellect:
1.
Introspection/ Listen to live master/ reading (
less preferred as does not bring in conviction)
2.
Retrospection
3.
Meditation ( last 10% associated to this)
Look at existing intellect available. ( introspection)
Simple exercise
to start with : Before hitting bed run through the days activities
Do not while performing this activity:
-
Do not analyze your action
-
At no point move backward and forward . Go
serially only from first to last activity of the day
-
Should not take more than 5 min
Practice at least for a month to see the effect
Path of spiritual growth –
1.
Monkey way – take complete responsibility
2.
Kitten way- don’t do anything
Till a certain level we need to be monkey type and then
we switch to kitten type
Relationships
-only exists at thought level
3 most difficult statements in the world for people to
say:
1. I Love You
2. I am Sorry
3. I need Help
At one point of time we can manage at max 7 relationships
on day to day basis.
Rational sufferance – most tough to do-
Go through the suffering of other person thinking one day
other person will grow
Communication:
-
Don’t use many adjectives
-
Watch the tone
-
Use plain, direct and simple statements
LOVE
|
ATTACHMENT
|
Universal
|
Preferential
|
Unconditional
|
Conditional
|
Thankful for taking
|
Tallying accounts
|
Self sufficiency
|
Dependency
|
Freedom
|
Binding
|
Peaceful
|
Agitated
|
Evolve
|
Devolve
|
Things gain personality
|
Person becomes things
|
Irreplaceable
|
Replaceable
|
No Polarization
|
Swing to opposites
|
LOVE +
SELFISHNESS= ATTACHMENT
ATTACHMENT-
SELFISHNESS=LOVE
Foundation of
Harmony:
-
Have a common goal
-
Respect others independence
-
Identification not attachment
-
Communication
-
Be suggestive not compelling
-
Familiar not vulgar
-
Rights vs Duties
-
Rational Sufferance
Relationship Snags
-
Justified expectations
-
Want unconditional acceptance
-
Mind reading
-
Refuse and resist change
-
Law of distance
-
Want to change the other
-
Intentions justify actions
LADDER OF FALL
Indiscriminate thinking
Attachment
Desires
Fulfilled Unfulfilled
| |
| |
Fear, envy, greed, arrogance Anger
Delusions
Loss of memory
Intellect Lost
Monday, October 10, 2011
Sunday, October 09, 2011
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